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Showing 2 results for Motivation

Soraya Ziaei, Mohammad Reza Amiri, Hadi Sharif Moghadam, Bibi Marjan Fayyazi,
Volume 5, Issue 2 (9-2017)
Abstract

Introduction: Job motivation as one of the factors that affect the behavior of librarians can improve their performance. Considering that organizational culture is one of the factors influencing job motivation, the aim of this study was to identify dimensions of organizational culture that can affect job motivation of librarians in public libraries of Iran.
Methods: This qualitative study was conducted using content analysis. Using the purposive sampling, 19 people of librarians of public libraries in 10 provinces were interviewed using depth and semi-structured interviews. After extracting the primary codes, they classifyied into three dimmensions and eight components.
Results: Based on the results of this study, dimmensions of organizational culture, which can affect job motivation included knowledge-oriented and capability-oriented culture (professionalism and meritocracy, professional capability, use of technology, and organizational learning), independency culture (non-politicization in the library, and decentralization), and participatory and motivational leadership culture (participatory management, and motivational management).
 In view of nature and social roles of public libraries and broad impressive factors on them, these models have limitations to assess status of organizational culture in public libraries. So, it is necessary to identify dimensions and components of effective organizational culture in public libraries of Iran and then manage the organizational culture on the basis of this effective culture.
Conclusions: Dimensions and components of effective organizational culture resulted from this study can be used as an ideal model for managing organizational culture or efforts to rule these cultural components in the public library of Iran.


Mahdi Homayounfar, Mehdi Fadaei Eshkiki, Rouzbeh Sedaghat,
Volume 6, Issue 1 (6-2018)
Abstract

Background: Safety and safety behaviors, especially in hard and harmful jobs are among the most critical issues ahead manufacturing industries in developing countries. This research has been developed to investigate the affecting elements on safety behaviors of workers in hard and harmful jobs in manufacturing industries of Guilan province.
Methods: The method of this research is descriptive and its purpose is practical. The statistical population of the research includes workers in hard and harmful jobs in casting and pressing department of manufacturing industries of Guilan province were 384 out of them were chosen as sample through non-random sampling and using Morgan table due to the unavailability of the people and, required data were collected using the questionnaire. After validity (content) and reliability test of the questionnaire and describing the research variables using SPSS, the hypotheses were tested using structural equation modeling method and based on LISREL 8.5.
Results: Findings indicate that the effect of safety management system practices on safety compliance and motivation; ethical leadership on safety acceptance and participation; self-efficacy on safety motivation and acceptance; and safety compliance on safety acceptance and participation are verified; however the effect of safety management system practic  on safety compliance, self-efficacy on safety participation and ethical leadership on safety acceptance do not verified. The results indicate that the model variables explains 68.8% of safety behavior variations.
Conclusion: Self efficacy has the highest indirect effect on safety behavior (safety acceptance and participation) which both of these effects mediate by safety motivation. Thus, empowering the self-efficacy will increase safety behaviors.

 


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